refactor Resource / Threshold into its own crate, drop task!, tweak rtfm::atomic

task! can be re-added in a backward compatible fashion and I'd like to not have
two ways to assign a task handler to an interrupt / exception in the first
release.

rtfm::atomic now uses the `Threshold` token instead of the `CriticalSection`
token. This reduces overhead by dropping the "are interrupts enabled?" check.